Below is a breakdown of typical questions by topic, including objective, structured, and essay-type formats. Topic Focus: Base quantities, derived quantities, scalar/vector quantities, and measurement instruments (vernier calipers, micrometer screw gauge).
A car accelerates from rest at ( 2 , \text{m/s}^2 ) for 5 seconds. What is its final velocity? A. ( 2 , \text{m/s} ) B. ( 5 , \text{m/s} ) C. ( 10 , \text{m/s} ) D. ( 25 , \text{m/s} ) Answer: C (( v = u + at = 0 + 2 \times 5 = 10 , \text{m/s} )) Contoh Soalan Esei (Essay): Explain why a passenger in a moving car lurches forward when the car suddenly stops. How does a seatbelt reduce the risk of injury? (Key points: Inertia – body continues moving forward due to Newton’s First Law. Seatbelt increases stopping time, reducing impulsive force according to ( F = \frac{\Delta p}{\Delta t} )) 3. Gravitation Topic Focus: Newton’s law of gravitation, gravitational field strength, weight, and satellites. contoh soalan fizik tingkatan 4
A satellite of mass 500 kg orbits Earth at a height where gravitational acceleration is ( 8.0 , \text{N/kg} ). Calculate the gravitational force acting on the satellite. Solution: ( F = mg = 500 \times 8.0 = 4000 , \text{N} ) 4. Heat Topic Focus: Specific heat capacity, latent heat, thermal equilibrium, and gas laws. Below is a breakdown of typical questions by
Which of the following is a base quantity in the International System (SI) of units? A. Velocity B. Force C. Temperature D. Work Answer: C (Temperature – base quantity; others are derived) Contoh Soalan Struktur (Structured Question): Diagram 1 shows a micrometer screw gauge reading. Determine the diameter of a wire. (Assume an image showing main scale = 5.5 mm, thimble scale = 28 divisions → 0.28 mm) Calculation: 5.5 + 0.28 = 5.78 mm 2. Force and Motion (Kinematics & Dynamics) Topic Focus: Linear motion equations, inertia, momentum, Newton’s Laws, impulse, and forces in equilibrium. What is its final velocity